Societal desirability scale (EDS-20; Almiro ainsi que al

Personal Desirability Measure

, 2016) was a personal-declaration size, which have 20 pieces of dichotomous impulse (yes/no), confirmed for the age range inside try. Example things tend to be “Maybe you have detested anybody?” and you will “Maybe you have cheated anyone?” Before data analyses, all the members was indeed processed to own social desirability, ruling aside teenagers who obtained over M = , because they shown a propensity to aired socially prominent answers rather than simply going for solutions which can be a real meditation of their behavior otherwise feelings (Grimm, 2010). Cronbach’s alpha getting full scale try.80.

Abusive Sexting

Kids was basically requested two questions about sexting practices: (a) abusive sexting: “Have you common intimately explicit photo otherwise videos away from other anybody versus its concur?”; and you will (b) abusive sexting victimization: “Keeps intimately specific photos or video away from your self ever come shared with other people instead their agree?.” Answers was ranked as the 0 = Zero, https://datingrating.net/local-hookup/durham/ step one = Sure.

Young people Notice Declaration

Young people self declaration (YSR; Achenbach and you can Rescorla, 2001; Portuguese variation: Goncalves mais aussi al., 2007). The YSR was a personal-declaration survey available for college or university-years people and you may kids (many years eleven?18) to obtain notice-ratings from emotional, behavioral, and you will social problems. Products are rated for the a great about three-part measure (0 = not true, step 1 = quite otherwise possibly correct, and 2 = most evident or tend to correct), in line with the preceding six months. Within this study, this new syndromes Stressed/Despair (13 points; e.g., “Personally i think meaningless otherwise lower”; ? = 0.85), Public Difficulties (11 issues; age.grams., “I do not be friends with most other children”; ? = 0.78), Resistance (Rule Cracking) Choices (sixteen situations; e.g., “We reduce categories otherwise disregard school”; ? = 0.60), and you will Competitive Decisions (17 affairs; age.grams., “I wreck something belonging to anyone else”; ? = 0.84) were utilized. With regards to the criteria recommended of the Ponterotto and you can Ruckdeschel (2007) regarding the adequacy away from interior surface steps, and as a result of the limited leader value of Resistance Behavior subscale (? = 0.60) plus the number of things (sixteen items), we chose to treat which level out of mathematical data.

Collection away from Callous-Unemotional Characteristics

Inventory out of callous-unemotional faculties [ICU; Essau et al., 2006; Portuguese variation because of the Pechorro mais aussi al. (2014)]. The newest ICU was a survey designed to assess callous and you can unemotional traits for the an effective cuatro-section level between 0 (“Definitely not true”) to three (“Naturally real”). It measure has been utilized that have clinical and you can area types of childhood between early adolescence in order to late puberty/emerging adulthood (a long time = 12–2 decades). Around three subscales were utilized: Uncaring (seven facts; elizabeth.grams., “I cover-up my personal attitude out of other people”; ? = 0.86), Callousness (11 affairs; age.grams., “I do not care and attention exactly who I damage to obtain everything i want”; ? = 0.72), and Unemotional (four products; “I’m bad otherwise bad once i do something incorrect”; ? = 0.43). Even though a decreased worth of alpha could well be because of a beneficial reasonable level of concerns (Nunnally, 1978), we chose to eliminate which size away from relative mathematical data.

Youth Upheaval Questionnaire

Youth traumatization questionnaire [CTQ; Bernstein ainsi que al., 2003; Portuguese type by the Dias mais aussi al. (2013)]. The brand new CTQ are a beneficial twenty-eight-items survey aligned so you can measure care about-claimed youth trauma history within the teenage and you will mature communities (out-of 12 years old). Responses was counted with the a good 5-part Likert size form 1 (“Never ever genuine”) to 5 (“That often genuine”). Young people upheaval is actually counted having fun with five subscales: Emotional discipline (age.grams., “I was thinking you to my personal mothers wanted I experienced never been born”; ? = 0.81), Emotional neglect (elizabeth.g., “We sensed liked”; ? = 0.82), Intimate abuse (age.grams., “I think that i was sexually mistreated”; ? = 0.89), Physical abuse (e.grams., “I believe which i was actually abused”; ? = 0.83), and you will Physical neglect (elizabeth.grams., “There isn’t enough to consume”; ? = 0.60). Per subscale includes four items, and you may an extra about three goods are intended to level one interest to attenuate otherwise refute brand new abuse.